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A Melting Curve-Based Multiplex RT-qPCR Assay for Simultaneous Detection of Four Human Coronaviruses

Identifieur interne : 001017 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001016; suivant : 001018

A Melting Curve-Based Multiplex RT-qPCR Assay for Simultaneous Detection of Four Human Coronaviruses

Auteurs : Zhenzhou Wan [République populaire de Chine] ; Ya An Zhang ; Zhixiang He ; Jia Liu ; Ke Lan ; Yihong Hu ; Chiyu Zhang

Source :

RBID : PMC:5133880

Abstract

Human coronaviruses HCoV-OC43, HCoV-229E, HCoV-NL63 and HCoV-HKU1 are common respiratory viruses associated with acute respiratory infection. They have a global distribution. Rapid and accurate diagnosis of HCoV infection is important for the management and treatment of hospitalized patients with HCoV infection. Here, we developed a melting curve-based multiplex RT-qPCR assay for simultaneous detection of the four HCoVs. In the assay, SYTO 9 was used to replace SYBR Green I as the fluorescent dye, and GC-modified primers were designed to improve the melting temperature (Tm) of the specific amplicon. The four HCoVs were clearly distinguished by characteristic melting peaks in melting curve analysis. The detection sensitivity of the assay was 3 × 102 copies for HCoV-OC43, and 3 × 101 copies for HCoV-NL63, HCoV-229E and HCoV-HKU1 per 30 μL reaction. Clinical evaluation and sequencing confirmation demonstrated that the assay was specific and reliable. The assay represents a sensitive and reliable method for diagnosis of HCoV infection in clinical samples.


Url:
DOI: 10.3390/ijms17111880
PubMed: 27886052
PubMed Central: 5133880


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<p>Human coronaviruses HCoV-OC43, HCoV-229E, HCoV-NL63 and HCoV-HKU1 are common respiratory viruses associated with acute respiratory infection. They have a global distribution. Rapid and accurate diagnosis of HCoV infection is important for the management and treatment of hospitalized patients with HCoV infection. Here, we developed a melting curve-based multiplex RT-qPCR assay for simultaneous detection of the four HCoVs. In the assay, SYTO 9 was used to replace SYBR Green I as the fluorescent dye, and GC-modified primers were designed to improve the melting temperature (Tm) of the specific amplicon. The four HCoVs were clearly distinguished by characteristic melting peaks in melting curve analysis. The detection sensitivity of the assay was 3 × 10
<sup>2</sup>
copies for HCoV-OC43, and 3 × 10
<sup>1</sup>
copies for HCoV-NL63, HCoV-229E and HCoV-HKU1 per 30 μL reaction. Clinical evaluation and sequencing confirmation demonstrated that the assay was specific and reliable. The assay represents a sensitive and reliable method for diagnosis of HCoV infection in clinical samples.</p>
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<li>République populaire de Chine</li>
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<name sortKey="He, Zhixiang" sort="He, Zhixiang" uniqKey="He Z" first="Zhixiang" last="He">Zhixiang He</name>
<name sortKey="Hu, Yihong" sort="Hu, Yihong" uniqKey="Hu Y" first="Yihong" last="Hu">Yihong Hu</name>
<name sortKey="Lan, Ke" sort="Lan, Ke" uniqKey="Lan K" first="Ke" last="Lan">Ke Lan</name>
<name sortKey="Liu, Jia" sort="Liu, Jia" uniqKey="Liu J" first="Jia" last="Liu">Jia Liu</name>
<name sortKey="Zhang, Chiyu" sort="Zhang, Chiyu" uniqKey="Zhang C" first="Chiyu" last="Zhang">Chiyu Zhang</name>
<name sortKey="Zhang, Ya An" sort="Zhang, Ya An" uniqKey="Zhang Y" first="Ya An" last="Zhang">Ya An Zhang</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="République populaire de Chine">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Wan, Zhenzhou" sort="Wan, Zhenzhou" uniqKey="Wan Z" first="Zhenzhou" last="Wan">Zhenzhou Wan</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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